Glue-Pot Issues, Maintenance, and Edgebander Performance

In this case, slow heating and glue burning were caused by blown heating elements. But there are other things to be aware of that can help or harm an edgebander glue pot's performance and longevity. June 17, 2012

Question
My KD54 is taking way too long to reach operating temperature. I know the glue is hot enough but it says it still hasn't reached 200 degrees. Can anyone give me some direction before I have to have a service guy come and cost me a boat load of money? I am thinking a thermostat. The digital control was replaced a couple of years ago.

Forum Responses
(Cabinetmaking Forum)
From contributor B:
"Knowing" the glue is at the right temperature is an interesting concept. Get a low cost infrared thermometer and check your temperature, both in the pot and at the roller. If it's not the same as the readout, try raising the temperature to see if you can get the proper operating temperature at the glue roller. I have to kick mine up about 15 degrees to get proper temperature. It might be worth checking the resistance at the heater leads to make sure all heating elements are functioning.



From the original questioner:
Great idea with the infared thermometer. I am having my electrician check the heating elements. I haven’t tested the temp yet, but I know it’s hot enough because it is burning the glue and smoking as it is heating up and it’s not even at a 100 degrees yet. It used to take ten minutes max to reach 200 now it takes at least a half hour. I will keep you posted after my electrician looks at it.


From contributor Y:
It sounds like a dead heater. Check them with your OHM meter while off. It’s easy to replace.


From contributor U:
It does sound like some of your heating elements on the glue pot have failed. It should be easy to determine which ones failed after you remove the glue pot. Once you figure out which ones failed, they are fairly easy to replace.


From the original questioner:
Someone from Homag was here today and diagnosed bad heating elements. It will cost $1800 for a re-built glue pot, plus two service calls. It’s the cost of doing business I guess. It will be out of production for two weeks.


From contributor Y:
A while back at this forum people were discussing whether the glue roller should touch the panel. We've always kept it just clear, but it does touch on the last inch or so of the panel after the panel drops off the shoe. How do you prevent that? There needs to be some "float" in the pot.

"The number one killer of glue pots is not adjusting the shoe properly and re-checking it at least every month. When this is not done the board can hit and ride on the glue roller itself, damaging both the roller and putting pressure on the top set of seals causing them to leak prematurely."



From contributor N:
The board should never touch the roller. You are correct. All newer Brandts employ a "locking device". It's a pretty simple concept. A cylinder gets activated by the computer and it locks the glue pot in position and just after the board clears the roller, it releases.

Earlier model Brandts in the machine range we are discussing, KD52 to KD56 unfortunately do not have this device. There is a manual adjustment where the pot is off-set. I believe on this model it is simply a M8 rod about 250mm long with a locknut or Knurled nut that you can adjust. Deflection standard is usually 0.7mm. When adjusted correctly the board coming of the shoe just should graze the roller. Many times both systems over time get gummed up or need to be readjusted. The cylinder system can have issues where the cylinder becomes weak or leaks over time. Also the activating valve can become faulty and also the pivot point can wear out over years of use.

As for the proper distance, board from the roller, you should be able to pull a piece of paper out from between the roller and the board without ripping it when you set up your pot correctly. Then you know you’re not riding on your roller for sure but are still close enough to get proper glue application.