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Power for an Electric Bandmill Question
Forum Responses
From contributor B: Talk to your power company. You will need authorization to use it. A 10 HP single phase motor is a big load, and may cause flicker on you neighbor's (and your) power. My power company (PSNH) ran a simulation and determined that I could use the10 HP Woodmizer electric motor without bothering my neighbors, but the flicker would be pretty bad on my circuits. I ended up abandoning the idea, and I decided to locate the bandsaw mill further from my meter and panel. If you have 3-phase, things get much easier. Also, I think the 10 hp single phase motor added $400 to the base price of the LT15. Here is an email from my power company: "I understand that you would like to start a 10 HP - 240 volt single phase motor on the 348X2 Circuit in Lyman. I will need some of the motor nameplate data to run a motor start model for this motor. Specifically, I will need the following information:
When considering a large single phase motor there are two concerns which must be addressed. First, the motor start cannot affect other PSNH customers by introducing visible flicker on our lines. When I receive the information above I can model the motor start at your location on the PSNH electric system and check whether the start is visible to other customers through voltage flicker. The second area of concern is the flicker you will experience at your house or shop as a result of the motor starting. Ten HP-240 volt motors generally result in significant and very visible voltage flicker on the load side of a secondary transformer. There are some things which PSNH can do to help limit this flicker but it is virtually impossible to eliminate this flicker altogether. We can discuss this further in the future when I know more about the motor. Thank you for your help.” Second email:
Your 10 HP TEFC motor will likely have a locked rotor amperage of around 258 amperes at 230 volts. It will draw this level of amperage only at start-up or as it approaches locked rotor in a "stall" type situation. Your electric system will see this level of amperage flow for a short period of time - again only a fraction of a second to several seconds depending upon the starting characteristics of the motor/machine combination. This is generally not a concern as far as conductor or line breaker heating is concerned. The concern lies in the fact that line voltage drops when high levels of amperage flow over the line. A sudden voltage drop on your secondaries of only 2.5% will be visible to the eye. A voltage drop of 4% to 5% can generally be classified as irritating. This rapid voltage drop which is seen by the human eye as a flicker in incandescent lighting and other electric devices is known as voltage flicker. I do not know all of the electric characteristics of your home layout in Lyman. I know that you are served by a 10 kVa transformer of approximately 2% impedance. The average home in your area is likely served, between the transformer and the house, by 150 feet of #2 aluminum Triplex service wire. Utilizing these parameters for the low voltage side of your motor circuit,PSNH can predict that you will see voltage flicker approximating 21%. PSNH can aid you by stiffening the secondary portion of this equation. We can install a 25 kVa transformer of approximately 2.2% impedance and increase the conductor size to 1/0 Triplex. This combination will result in voltage flicker of approximately 11%. If 4/0 Triplex is installed in place of the 1/0 Triplex (your service entrance must be capable of withstanding the weight) the flicker amount can be reduced to approximately 9%. This high level of voltage flicker is the reason PSNH sometimes requires and customers often desire some type of "soft" starting device on a single phase motor of this size. In the final analysis, as long as you are not affecting any other PSNH customer, you can create as much voltage flicker on your system as you are comfortable living with.”
From contributor C: I have a 10hp on my Turner mill. It uses a 40 amp breaker, the same size as most electric stoves, and I've had no problems with it. Here's my Turner mill with a 10hp electric motor on it.
![]() Click here for full size image From contributor C: And when you kick it on the lights dim in the house for a few seconds, but after it’s on I just leave it on till I need to change a blade. From contributor D: To contributor C: How many amps does it say on the motor plate that, that motor is drawing? From contributor C: Here's the specs on the motor Specifications: L3711T Catalog Number: L3711T Specification Number: 37F344W578 Horsepower: 10 Voltage: 230 Hertz: 60 Phase: 1 Full Load Amps: 40 Usable at 208 Volts: N/A RPM: 3450 Frame Size: 215T Service Factor: 1.00 Rating: 40C AMB-CONT Locked Rotor Code: H NEMA Design Code: L Insulation Class: F Full Load Efficiency: 82 Power Factor: 98 Enclosure: TEFC Baldor Type: 3744LC DE Bearing: 6307 ODE Bearing: 6206 Electrical Specification Number: 37WGW578 Mechanical Specification Number: 37F344 Base: RG Mounting: F1 From the original questioner: I don't think that power will be a problem for me. I hooked up over 70 hp of power to my shop this week. I would be putting this in my yard at my shop. 3 phase is not problem either. I am wondering what mills are available with an electric motor? Are they mills that a hobbyist can afford? I am a cabinetmaker but I like to read this forum as much as the others. I hope you don't mind me asking the simple questions. From contributor C: My mill was $3400 and the motor was $700 From contributor E: The Wood-Mizer LT15 is available with 10hp single phase or 3ph motor. Wood-Mizer also offers the LT40 Super and LT70 mills with 25hp 3ph. We've been sawing with the LT40 Super with the 25hp motor for the past three years and have 2,400 hours on it. It's been great not having to deal with a fuel engine. From contributor F: I have Woodmizer LT40HD with 15hp 3phase. It is 1994 mill and I converted it to electric four years ago. It was very simple to do and a huge improvement. Would you like to add information to this article? Interested in writing or submitting an article? Have a question about this article? Have you reviewed the related Knowledge Base areas below?
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