Assembly table

A cabinetmaker shares a photo and description of his shop's assembly table. October 30, 2002

I built an assembly table after recently changing my cabinet construction to frameless. Of course, the table works as well for framed cabinets. This table is 4x7 and about 22" high, and rises to about 2 inches above my knees. Not only does it provide a flat surface for assembly, but as you can see, it provides much storage of hardware, supplies and small tools at a central location in my shop. The good folks of True32 provided the idea and inspiration for building this table.




With a beautiful table like that in the shop, I can just imagine what kind of work you’re doing for your paying customers. Have you considered using carpet for the top? Handy for protecting cabinets when they're face down.


From the original questioner:
That's exactly what I hope potential customers will know. I don't have a dedicated showroom but I've had several customers over the years state that seeing the cabinets I build for my shop played a major roll in their decision to hire me.

I do cover the top with a sheet of large perforated foam (like drawer bottom or router pad foam) when I need to protect the project surfaces from damage. I buy the material from bulk rolls sold at a local fabric supply house. I like the foam better than carpet because the carpet tends to hold debris that might scratch any finished surfaces and it’s hard to find in the nap of the carpet. The foam is smooth surfaced with lots of holes that tend to shed most of the small wood chips, dried wood putty, and dried glue chips that I often get on the table surface. What doesn’t fall through the holes is easy to shake off. But the hard, flat and level surface of the laminate top is key to standing panels upright on, and having the important edges mate flush during assembly. Any give to the table surface makes it difficult to keep everything square and flush during assembly.



Great looking table. It looks like the top doesn’t overhang the sides of the case. I can’t see the back, so maybe it does there. The first table I made was similar and I found it hard to clamp to the work surface if need be. As is always the case, the need be’s won.


From the original questioner:
The top overhangs the cabinet 1" all around, though it is hard to see in the picture. I know what you mean about "no overhang" - been there, done that.



Now that is a good looking table. I have been thinking about making one myself. Did you make the top as a torsion box or is it just a couple of sheets laminated together? I think I would make my drawers equal in height, though.


From the original questioner:
The top is made of (2) 3/4" sheets of MDF. The bottom sheet was first cut to finished size and then I drilled counter bore and counter sink holes about 12" on center into this piece. The holes were bored slightly larger than the 8 x 1-1/4" square drive screws I used to fasten the sheets together. The opposite ends of the holes were slightly chamfered so that the sheets would pull tightly together as the screws will cause some "mounding" as they are sunk into the undrilled second sheet of MDF. The second (top sheet) of MDF was cut larger than the bottom sheet and trimmed with a pattern cutting router bit after assembly of the two sheets. No glue was used to mate the two sheets together, which eliminated one opportunity for the top to not be equal thickness throughout.

One option would be to stop here and attach some form of edge protection, spray the top with a moisture protective coating such as a spit coat of vinyl sealer. If the edge protection (1/4 to 3/4 inch thick wood strip for instance) was only attached to the edge of the top sheet, the top could be replaced fairly quickly and economically in the future.

The boxes are line bored to allow the slides to be placed anywhere along the 32mm spacing. The bottom (large) drawer boxes are not full height so that I can easily change drawer configuration as the need dictates by simply making different height drawer fronts. The two top center drawers are basically pencil drawers where I store rules, pencils, note pads, tape measures, marking tools, etc. The two drawers on each end are slightly deeper to allow boxes of assembly screws and other taller supplies. The set of 8 drawers on the other side of the table are 4 deep bottom drawers with 4 equal depth top drawers over them.



The comments below were added after this Forum discussion was archived as a Knowledge Base article (add your comment).

Comment from contributor A:
I picked up a drafting table (approximately 42 by 60 inshes). The top raises and tilts, and has a plastic-like cover that glue does not stick to. It cost ten bucks. Most commerical places are going to CAD-CAM and are unloading their old drafting tables for next to nothing.



Comment from contributor B:
We installed scissors lifts, put 4x10 melamine tops with maple edges on them, built as torsion boxes. The frame is bolted to the concrete floor. The backbench provides holsters for screw guns, staplers, routers, etc. The work can be very quickly raised or lowered to best working height with foot switch. Overhead cord reels for power.