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FOB defined Origins and meanings of the term "freight on board." (Sawing and Drying Forum) March 23, 2003
Another Cabinet Pricing Survey Cabinetmakers from around the U.S. quote ballpark prices for a generic cabinet project, and discuss costs and markets. April 9, 2008
Structuring a Paid-Time-Off Policy Businesses describe their approaches to providing sick leave, personal days, vacation time, et cetera. June 8, 2008
Shop lighting Best bulbs for brightness and efficiency. February 12, 2003
How Long to Build Cabinets? Cabinetmakers share views on how long a typical cabinet job should take a small shop, and help a colleague figure out why his progress has been slow. April 20, 2008
"Co-Insurance" — the Fine Points of Partial Insurance If you insure your assets for less than their full value, you won't get fully compensated for a partial loss, even if it's less than your insured value. This thread explains the thinking. May 12, 2008
Spreadsheets for Cabinet Estimating The time you spend working up a detailed spreadsheet for cabinet cost estimating will quickly repay itself with efficient pricing. April 9, 2008
Materials Cost as a Proportion of Cabinet Costs There's no standard ratio of materials cost to other costs in cabinetmaking — it depends on many factors, and varies widely from job to job. April 10, 2008
Buying a Woodworking Business Here's a long thread full of thoughtful advice on how to assessn the value and prospects of a cabinet business that is for sale. June 8, 2008
Drafting and Project Management Are drafting and project management separate responsibilities, or is it more efficient to have one skilled person do both? June 8, 2008
Pricing Cabinet Installation Work Pros discuss their differing approaches to charging for kitchen and bath cabinet installation work. January 24, 2005
Advice about Starting a Cabinet Business Cabinetmakers deliver several truckloads of advice to a young person with some start-up cash and a lot of enthusiasm. October 25, 2006
Secured Debt, Collections, and Legal Advice An out-of-business cabinetmaker is being pursued by a debt collector for money he owes on machinery. The case sparks a heated debate and reveals some hard-nosed business and legal truths. January 7, 2007
What to Do When a Job Goes Sour Here's a seminar on how to handle the situation when the homeowner-GC-cabinetmaker relationship heads south in the middle of a job. January 10, 2008
When to Raise an Employee's Pay Here's a long discussion about the purpose and timing of pay raises, and the associated communication issues. July 3, 2006
Employee Overpayment Snafu A cautionary tale: an overtime miscalculation resulted in years of paycheck mistakes in the employees' favor, before the payroll manager figured it out. How should the boss respond? June 5, 2006
Employee Overtime There's an up side and a down side to working (and paying) employees overtime. Here, owners and workers discuss the management of labor hours. October 25, 2006
Interior Designer Referral Fees Referral fees charged by "interior designers" are a frequent source of misunderstanding. April 20, 2007
Taking a Business to the Next Level A question about equipment investment turns into a thoughtful seminar on marketing, pricing, and finding your niche. November 10, 2005
Working Too Hard and Still Broke A cabinetmaker asks for advice on getting out of the hole he's in, and gets a ton of good feedback. January 9, 2008
"Joint Check" Payment Agreements in Commercial Work This long thread deals with a cabinetmaker's choices as he negotiates for a commercial job where the customer is proposing to pay the cabinetmaker and his materials suppliers with the same check. January 26, 2008
Generating Working Capital A long discussion is triggered when a cabinetmaker asks how he can free up cash for running his business. Should he seek greater production efficiency, apply for a line of credit, or try to interest an outside investor? September 5, 2006
Establishing a Change-Order Policy An extended discussion of one of the peskiest issues in custom woodworking: managing customers who want to change their minds. February 6, 2007
Small Shop Struggles A one-employee cabinet shop owner gets wide-ranging practical advice on managing his fledgling business. The voice of experience, from pros who have been there. August 29, 2005
Pricing Example: a Simple Cabinet A simple pair of free-standing cabinets, with a long discussion on pricing, bidding, and relating to a competitive market. July 5, 2006
Finding Good Finishing Help Tactics for attracting finishers, perhaps the industry's most difficult "get." December 26, 2004
Six Sigma Strikes Are the Six Sigma system requests that a customer makes appropriate? November 3, 2004
Managing a Business Disaster A big customer can't pay because of big legal trouble — now the cabinetmaker has to struggle to stay afloat. This long discussion is loaded with sympathetic insights. November 26, 2007
Calculating a Shop Labor Rate What shop labor rate will enable this cabinet shop turn a profit? Here's an extensive and detailed discussion of setting a realistic value on labor time. March 4, 2006
Business Startup Advice Here's a rough-and-tumble thread providing advice and cautions for a would-be cabinetmaker. October 2, 2007
Sawdust as fuel Building a sawdust-fired boiler to heat kiln and shop. November 18, 2002
Value added defined Many definitions and interpretations are offered up. July 29, 2003
Rates for custom milling An extremely detailed look at different systems of charging for custom milling. May 30, 2001
Danger in the Woods Woodworkers should be aware of the reactions some people may have to certain species and take appropriate precautions. August 13, 2005
Recovering from an Estimating Mistake If a rookie salesman accidentally sells a job way, way under cost, can the shop owner back out of the deal? There's more than one side to that question. October 25, 2006
Kitchen Cabinet Pricing Comparison Cabinet shops compare price estimates on a basic kitchen job, and discuss the factors that influence their prices. June 5, 2006
Shooting Digital Photos of your Work A long discussion of cameras, lighting, and photo techniques for taking the shots for your website and print portfolio. August 23, 2006
Defining "Custom Cabinets" What is a "custom" cabinet, and what do terms like "semi-custom" and "stock cabinet" mean? Pros discuss the dividing line between craftsmanship and mass production. December 28, 2005
Dealing with a Deadbeat Client A sad tale of a customer who won't pay evolves into a detailed discussion of contracts and legal alternatives. February 17, 2006
Machines and Tools: Cost Versus Value Are expensive tools worth the money? Are cheap tools worth the hassle? Pros on the Woodweb Business Forum talk about how much to pay for quality equipment, and why. September 4, 2005
Social Conversation and Shop Morale Can a business owner help maintain a friendly and sociable work environment? The question sets off a long and lively discussion on the Business Forum. July 24, 2005
Training Employees A rambling brainstorming thread about how to teach complex tasks to workers. December 2, 2006
Is This Job Discrimination? An African-American's story of a frustrating job search leads to a frank discussion of race as a factor in employment, along with some solid advice on landing a job. January 10, 2008
Photography Fees Need professional photography done? Want to reproduce an already-published photo? Bottom line: good photography is expensive. June 3, 2007
Bail or Stick? A few communication lapses in the 3-way among a cabinetmaker, a designer, and the customer have given the cab guy itchy feet. This discussion delves deep into how and why jobs go wrong, how to handle communication, and when it's wisest to walk away. February 19, 2008
Eyewitness: Injury Scary stories about careless acts and bad consequences. June 28, 2005
Stupid Woodworker Tricks With a nod toward David Letterman, pros discuss their least-best moments. January 24, 2005
AWI certification Is membership or certfication with AWI worth your while?July 29, 2003
To Fire or Not to Fire? A new hire's performance is spotty and his pay is high. Should the boss let him go? In this thread, the question gets a thoughtful examination from all sides, including several different boss and worker perspectives. November 10, 2005
Pricing Kitchen Cabinets Price by the foot, or by the box? Cabinetmakers discuss the pros and cons of different estimating and pricing methods. May 20, 2006
Portable sawing rates Methods for charging, plus more on the business of sawmilling. January 21, 2002
Increasing production flow Presenting to a boss the numbers that prove production flow could be improved. (Business Forum) May 17, 2003
Gross Sales for a Small Shop Business owners discuss reasonable sales projections for a start-up cabinet shop. February 17, 2006
Business Start-Up Advice Woodworker asks about a business start-up kit, and gets an earful of wise advice.
Best Ways to Advertise How to get the word out that you're in business and available for work. November 22, 2004
Technology, Process Improvement , and Management in the Woodshop A long, rich discussion about generating and applying good ideas, motivating and organizing people, choosing and using the right equipment, and keeping things simple in cabinet and furniture production. December 14, 2005
Price sawmilling by the cut? Pricing by the hour, the board foot and the cut. (From WOODWEB's Sawing and Drying Forum) February 12, 2003
Downsize or Reorganize? A busy cabinetmaker is burning out on the fast lane. Should he lay everyone off and fly solo, or try to grow his employees into guys who can manage his company? January 7, 2007
How Strict Should Work Hours Be? Woodworking employers and employees discuss working hours, flex time, performance, and shop morale. March 4, 2006
Should I Specialize in Door Production? These days, the cabinet door industry is highly competitive and has low margins. Here's a discussion of the realities of starting a door-making business. March 25, 2007
Payment Terms in Commercial Work A discussion of the contract technicalities a woodworker has to navigate when making the switch from residential to commercial work. April 6, 2007
Pricing Custom Cabinets and Trim Even within one local market, prices can be all over the map. Balancing careful itemized estimating against local market conditions can help you turn a decent profit. August 23, 2006
Methods for Pricing Cabinet Work After years of estimating cabinet costs box by box in detail, you may have enough data to start taking short-cuts. October 2, 2007
Health Benefit Solutions Woodworking shop owners discuss their experiences trying to provide employee health insurance benefits. March 5, 2008
Smoking Policies for Wood Shops How should wood-shop employers deal with the issues raised by employees who smoke? The question leads to a lively debate. December 2, 2006
Radios In The Shop A discussion with as many opinions as there are styles of music. February 25, 2005
Pricing a Nice Built-In Cabinet In this detailed thread, a cabinetmaker learns that he is way, way under-pricing his work — and picks up some good business tips. August 22, 2007
Pricing a Custom Piece of Furniture A custom cabinet-maker asks for input on pricing a specially-ordered free-standing chest of drawers. The discussion covers a lot of ground on estimating, pricing, and the difference between cabinets and furniture. October 19, 2005
Low-Bid Bottom-Feeder Blues but this discussion of commercial bidding, corner-cutting, and cut-throat competition is worth a look anyway. November 11, 2005
Speeding up the Work with a Value Stream Map Drawing a map to visualize the steps in the production process helps cabinet shops streamline their processes and focus on productive activities instead of on moving parts around. October 2, 2007
Profit Margins Defining profit and determining how much you should expect. November 22, 2004
Garage Shops Woodworkers discuss the pros and cons of working out of a small shop building at your home. September 5, 2006
The True Cost of Overtime When you back out overhead, time-and-a-half wages for overtime hours may work out to a wash. But not always ... October 2, 2007
Choosing a Business Name Catchy? Unique? Descriptive? At the front of the alphabet? Company owners discuss the value of a good business monicker. February 17, 2006
Business, Craftsmanship, and Satisfaction How do you keep love of woodworking alive and also run a successful woodworking business? No one said it would be easy... February 17, 2006
Drumming Up Job Leads Shop owners offer a double handful of ways to direct-market your work to qualified buyers. July 9, 2007
Payment Schedules and Client-Caused Delays When a client's not ready for delivery on time, it's hard for the cabinetmaker. Contracts should allow for that eventuality. March 26, 2008
Downsizing your shop Businesses that have grown too fast or too big choose to cut back and go small. October 2, 2001
Responsibility for a Too-Dark Finish A cabinetmaker is being asked to hold the bag for the poor work done by a painter who the customer hired. In this thread, professionals suggest ways to handle the problem. November 11, 2005
Moulding prices Pricing product in a small, start-up moulding manufacturing operation. October 9, 2002
Who cuts sink holes? Is this the responsibility of the cabinetmaker or installer? December 17, 2003
Overcatalyzation Callback Confusion Here's a cautionary tale: A cabinetmaker dismisses a customer's legitimate complaint about finish discoloration because he think the customer is hiding something. Turns out, overcatalyzing the finish did cause it to turn orange after many months. Now the cabinetmaker has to apologize and make the jo ......
Finger Versus Tablesaw A cautionary tale of a seven-stitches encounter with a tablesaw blade sets off a discussion of accidents had and lessons learned. April 25, 2006
Gauging Customer Interest What makes cabinet customers get cold feet, or take forever to make up their mind? Cabinetmakers discuss sales methods and customer psychology. June 23, 2006
Pay Scales for Cabinet Shop Workers Pay rates vary by skill level, and also by region. Here, cabinetmakers dig into what makes a worker worth his wage. October 18, 2005
Out-of-Level Brouhaha Sparks fly when a cabinet installer goes with the out-of-level house for the sake of appearance. His story sets off a lively exchange of views. October 22, 2005
Changing Careers -- to Woodworking Here's a half-dozen stories of people who've made the mid-life switch to a woodworking career. March 18, 2006
Employee Issue: Train or Let Go? A shop owner is on the fence about a new hire: keep him on and hope for improvement, or fire him now? Experienced employers discuss philosophies and approaches. July 24, 2005
Switching to a Woodworking Career A professional pilot who loves woodworking is considering a career change. His story sets off a spirited discussion on the ups and downs of the self-employed craftsman's life. November 10, 2005
Recycled barn wood Processing and marketing reclaimed lumber. September 23, 2003
How to Be Ready for OSHA Either the safety agency itself, or a private consultant, can help you identify hazards and avoid possible penalties — before you're surprised by a "real" enforcement inspection. April 20, 2007
Managing a One-Man Shop for Income A solo operator's question about reasonable income expectations kicks off a long discussion of wise management practices. October 3, 2006
Labor Rates and Profit A lively discussion about how to value various skill levels of labor in pricing woodworking installations. December 2, 2006
Unstable Cabinet Geometry and Toppling Risk A furniture maker wrestles with the stability and safety issues of a tall, narrow freestanding cabinet with one heavy glass door. August 21, 2006
Motivating Employees for Productivity Shop owners discuss management styles, regulating work hours, and ways to cultivate a good employee work ethic. June 23, 2006
Learning from an Under-Pricing Mistake When inexperience leads a good cabinetmaker to under-price a nice kitchen, he tries to make up for it on a time-and-materials island — but the ensuing sticker shock strains his relationship with the customer. Older hands point out the lessons he should draw from his mishap. December 2, 2006
Start-Up Advice for Businesses It's the same old story: A skilled craftsman (and new solo businessman) just figured out he's been making three dollars an hour. Guys who have been there and done that chime in with advice and encouragement. December 14, 2005
The Last Word on Marketing Everyone's looking for that one book called "How to Effectively Market Cabinets for The Least Cost and Effort". Until it comes out, here's another Knowledge Base thread with some pretty good ideas. August 13, 2007
Competitive pricing Establishing a pricing system that will bring you plenty of jobs and profit. November 22, 2001
Coping with Customer Foot-Dragging Case example: dealing with contract and money issues on a custom job when a customer dawdles. December 2, 2006
Working Exclusively for One Client When a client suggests an exclusive arrangement, it's wise to think carefully about the potential downside. March 18, 2006
Shop Maintenance and Cleaning How to get your crew behind the idea that "a clean shop is a safe and happy shop." May 6, 2006
Presenting A Quote There are reasons to sell the job face to face, in person. April 10, 2005
Understanding "Demand" and "Energy" Charges on Commercial Electric Bills Electric utility companies charge shops a fee for the power you might use (or your peak power draw), as well as for the juice you actually consume. Here, shop owners describe what that arrangement can do to your utility bill's bottom line. February 18, 2007
Focusing on Profitable Work Shop owners brainstorm about keeping their companies targeted on the work they do best and make the most money on. November 5, 2007
Three-Way Communications Involving the Client A woodworker who subcontracts on custom job needs advice on meetings and decisions involving the client. What are the rules of the road on a three-way street? October 25, 2006
Smart Leasing Tactics When you need to rent space for your woodworking shop, favorable lease terms can be a real plus for your business. December 7, 2007
Lean Manufacturing A discussion of how to eliminate wasted time and effort on the shop floor. October 19, 2006
Working for Friends Offering friends a special deal can blur the boundaries between what's personal and what's professional. Here, an example triggers a long and thoughtful discussion. August 23, 2006
Switching to Factory-Built Cabinets A Gulf Coast cabinetmaker has had good luck with a line of factory cabinets. His story triggers a discussion of today's market realities and the pros and cons of adding factory-made cabs to your business model. November 10, 2006
The Salesman's Cut gets paid for the sale? Business owners debate the ethics of a tricky sales situation. November 10, 2006
Managing Multiple Projects Shop owners share methods for keeping multipe jobs on track while saving your own sanity. November 10, 2005
32mm manual vs NBM setups Will any efficiency be gained by adding high-tech equipment to a small shop? July 24, 2002
Construction Factoring and Accounts Receivable Financing A growing cabinet business has run into cash flow problems, and is considering working with a "factoring" outfit. Fellow businessmen advise the owner to think twice. November 19, 2005
Marketing Porch Furniture A woodworker has a large overstock of wooden porch swings left over when a big buyer backed out. Here, others critique his online marketing presentation as he tries to move the surplus. January 10, 2008
The Most Important Skills to Learn An apprentice woodworker asks what he should concentrate on for a career in the trade, and gets a full helping of good advice. October 2, 2005
Correcting Employee Mistakes Too many mistakes cost a company time and money. Here's advice on managing an employee whose elementary goofs have become a problem. October 2, 2007
Cabinet Refacing Can it work as a business? Pros share business and tech tips. June 17, 2005
Building a Shop Cabinet shop owners converse about what they would do differently if they were to build their shop all over again, again. August 14, 2007
Pricing a Built-In Bookshelf Another tour through familiar territory: How much is this bookcase worth? And should neighbors catch a break? November 26, 2007
What to Say When the Job's Too Small For a busy shop, "small" jobs can be an unprofitable, time-wasting distraction. But what's the best way to treat those potential customers? April 20, 2007
Woodworkers and Labor Unions Woodworkers discuss the relevance of organized labor to modern conditions in the industry. February 6, 2007
Moving Into Commercial Work Cabinetmakers discuss the ins and outs of pursuing, landing, and executing commercial work. November 4, 2007
Should I Cut Prices to Boost Sales? Another take on the age-old question of whether a cabinet business should cut prices when sales are slow. August 12, 2007
Defining "Quality" in Custom Cabinet Work Pleasing customers is about matching their expectations, not your own. Cabinet shop pros discuss how to succeed with custom work in a competitive market. August 29, 2005
Outsourcing Design Work – Why or Why Not? A CAD artist who wants to draw for others on a contract basis gets feedback about the usefulness and value of that proposed service. February 8, 2008
Why Owning a Cabinet Shop is Tough Cabinet shop owners discuss why it's so hard to succeed in cabinetmaking, and discuss strategies for doing so. February 18, 2007
Price Negotiations Ways to handle a client who asks for a line-item breakdown of your estimate. June 29, 2005
Running a Part-Time Cabinet Shop Many successful cabinetmakers got their start with a part-time operation. Here is some wise advice on how to make it work. June 23, 2006
Managing Customer Indecision Here's a nice discussion of interpersonal techniques and contract language that keep a customer's inability to make a timely decision from damaging your bottom line. October 2, 2007
Resolving a Stain-Matching Dispute By its nature, matching stain is an imperfect process. Here, a finisher's story about a problem with a customer leads to a discussion of contract terms and policies for matching stain. June 23, 2006
Middle-Man Muddle what's the proper way to structure your relationship with someone who's your go-between with the end customer? August 29, 2005
Cost of Carrying Employees Shop owners discuss the costs associated with employing help, the value of good employees, and the advantages of going through a temp agency. September 4, 2005
Owning Your Shop Building Pros supply strong arguments for the idea that buying (or building) is a better strategy than leasing. April 6, 2007
Six Simple Marketing Steps Wood marketing tips from Forest Service expert Steve Bratkovich, with feedback from sawmill owners and lumber dealers. July 26, 2005
Looking Back at Life Ever punch a rooster? Business owners discuss the meaning and purpose of life — and how to enjoy it. January 22, 2006
Outsourcing drawings Positive and negative experiences from those who have hired the job out. October 30, 2002
What to Do When a Customer Bid-Shops You Pros give advice on handling the situation where a customer asks a cabinetmaker to price-compete with a low-ball bidder. (Note: The good guys won this one.) February 17, 2006
Estimating and Pricing Commercial Work Big, complicated jobs are an opportunity to make or lose money through the accuracy of your estimating. Here is some advice on coming to grips with the details that determine your costs. October 23, 2007
Project and Product Photography for Cabinetmakers A good professional photographer will give you the best results. But if you want to do it yourself, there are ways to improve your technique. January 26, 2008
Payment Schedules in Commercial Cabinetry Work When it comes to deposits, progress payments, and final payment, commercial work is a whole nother world. Here's the voice of experience on bidding and contracting those jobs. August 7, 2006
What to Do when a Customer Won't Follow Through and what can you do then? Here, cabinetmakers consider the case of a builder customer who won't take delivery on cabs for his own house. September 8, 2007