Holzher Evolution CNC Vs. Pod And Rail

05/27/2015


From original questioner:

I have been looking at CNC machines for a while and am getting closer to purchase. Pod and rail seems to suit my needs but I have seen video of Holzher 7405 vertical CNC machine and it looks interesting. I have a large shop so footprint not a major consideration. Does the vertical machine perform better than pod and rail? Is it less expensive than pod and rail? Any opinions or anyone with any experience with 7405 will be appreciated.
Thanks

From contributor Ph


I wasn't aware holzher had a vertical machine, i have only seen biesse and homag. i assume they are similar.

vertical machines do have their place, but in my opinion limited. Footprint is nice. Not having to move pods all of the time is nice. There are likely limitations on how much routing can be done. I have never received a quote but at shows they seem to be about the same price as a point to point.

However if you have a large shop i would think that throughput would be needed??? Then pendulum processing on a ptp i would think would be more efficient.

in my opinion unless you can combine processes like dowel insertion or maybe put a return conveyor on a vertical the ptp is the way to go.


From contributor Mi


I looked at them when in Atlanta. If you are mainly drilling and edge boring, they look pretty nice. If you do a lot of routing and you have enough floor space, they lose their appeal. Any chunks coming off are not allowed. From my viewing, all of the offcuts had to be turned to dust by one of the routers. Those type of machines are great for some operations, but I don't have the work to feed it.

From contributor La


Like Mike said about the verticals. They seem to be suited to rectangular panels with little to no drops. If you are going to be machining lumber the PTP's make sense. Maybe they are also good when very high volumes of stack cut parts are run on the panel saw. If you are primarily panel processing a self loading nested machine is a better answer. PTPs are typically more expensive by quite a bit than verticals. I've got a PTP, Nested router (not self load) and an excellent beam saw.

From contributor Bo


Thanks so far for your responses. The no drops issue is a real negative. I will be speaking to someone tomorrow who runs one and I will get all the details. Thanks again for your opinions.

From contributor Mi


To begin with I am the CNC Product Manager at Holz-Her and obviously deeply involved with the Evolution.

The Evolution is unique within the vertical machining arena, while as mentioned there are other vertical machining centers in the market they have a major limitation. As they clamp the bottom the part to provide part movement this restricts any routing on the bottom edge, restricts how close to the bottom of the panel one can route, drill or groove and can leave marks on high gloss material. In many cases one has to machine the upper portion of the component and then flip and re-index.

Holz-Her addressed this limitation by developing a patent pending work holding system of automatic positioning vacuum pods as used on a traditional point to point. This provides the ability to machine the full face of the panel as well as the ability of machine all 4 sides of the component and full perimeter machining.

This distinct advantage was recognized by the judges at IWF in awarding the Evolution the Challengers Award

The Evolution provides 10 vertical drills, 6 horizontal drills, X axis saw and HSK router spindle with a 6 position automatic tool changer.

Yes it is true in vertical machining that it is best to turn all drops into dust there are some exceptions and need to be reviewed on a case by case basis, but generally you want to turn all cuts into dust to take advantage of the full dust collection the enclosed machine provides.

The advantages of vertical machining are first the footprint, secondly the dust containment and collection as the machine is enclosed, there is a reduction of operator fatigue and the price is generally significantly lower than a traditional point to point while providing a full compliment of machining functions.

This forum is designed not to be a selling platform and I want to respect that, I hope this information is of value and would welcome the opportunity to further discuss one on one the specific application and features of this new technology

I can be reached at 704-756-9964 or at michael.cassell@holzherusa.com

From contributor Bo


Thanks for your response ,
Since the footprint is not really a consideration and I do a fair amount of various corner cabinets (pie cut, angled, inside radius etc) the thought of all that time turning drops to dust (as well as wear on tooling) doesn't sound very appealing. I also noticed in the specs it will only machine a maximum of 36" in the Y axis. That also restricts me somewhat. Unless there is a huge price difference, I think a Pod and Rail machine might suit my needs a little better.

From contributor Ca


I work with an Evolution 7405 so here is my opinion based on every day experience.
First, to answer the main question, I would not consider this machine unless I absolutely needed a CNC but was severely restricted by space and had no choice. That is the only advantage I can see over a conventional pod and rail machine. (I have programed and operated pod and rail and nested machines over the years so I have experience with all types)
As far as being "significantly lower in price than a traditional PTP....not sure about that. Owner told me machine was around 95k, so while it may be lower than a machine for 150k, I know there are other PTP in that price range....Holzher 7017 classic might even be close in price.
Dust containment is actually inferior than PTP machines. While machine is enclosed on 4 sides, the top is completely open so dust collector pulling in air from all over instead of being more concentrated as it is on a PTP where the shroud around tooling head is much smaller. It actually takes more work in the course of a day to continually clean the saw dust build up that accumulates during certain tasks (such as slotting panels for backs) Same issue with curved or angled parts. Since you can't have drops, we rout within an 1/8 of the face and then cut with a jig saw and finish with a laminate trimming bit. (turning offal to "dust' would be time consuming and eat up tooling) Because you can't rout through the panel dust collection is almost non existent in this case and gets messy inside machine.
This is not the case on a PTP. Size restriction in the Y axis is also a little maddening. We do islands in closets that are generally 40 1/2 h x 39 deep and we can't process these panels on our machine. Again not the case on most if not all PTP machines. I can go on about the differences between the 2 but there's no point. I would like to again state that if you are severely restricted by space, that is the only valid reason I can see buying this machine as opposed to a PTP. I would also like to emphasize 2 things. These are my experiences with various machines and I would welcome any open discussion. Maybe there's something I don't know or am missing about this machine. The other point is the value of this open forum where we can get open honest opinions on a variety of subjects that help us all in our daily work lives.

From contributor Mi


Thanks for the comments from the users perspective it is always a help to hear comments from those who run the machine day in and day out.

Vertical machining like any other process has it's limitations, nesting cannot not horizontal drill, ptp parts have to be cut and requires a second operator and the footprint.

As for your points, many are valid, yes off-all is an issue with any vertical, we do not want scrap blocking the dust collection and more importantly do not want it to fall and interfere with the X axis movement of the part

Generally if the offall is small, toe kick for example we use a 20mm hogging bit, clean it our and then do a tool change for corner radius needed, it added 7 seconds to a standard side panel. On some large parts like closet components we are able to use the vacuum pods to hold the scrap part and the finished part and then just removed both at the end of the cycle.

As the Evolution uses vacuum pods (like a ptp) to hold and move the work piece we do not have the potential interference of clamps as with other verticals

The 3 dust collection ports on the Evolution are behind the router head, at the drill head shroud and at the base of the machine. If you are onion skinning you are blocking off the dust collection at the router completely which is why you are getting no dust collection at that point

In most cases a good blowing with a air gun will release the dust and let it fall to the base where it can be picked up by the collector.

We have run mdf doors on a nbm and vertical and there was a huge improvement in dust collection on the vertical

With offall on a ptp you still have the issue of collecting it and disposing it, turning it all to dust may take a few seconds more but then it it gone

The Evolution has been the most successful product launch by Holz-Her

Is the Evolution unique in it's ability to machine all 4 sides in one set up..yes but does it replace all other types of CNC machines.. certainly no

In the right application though it can make a significant difference



From contributor Ri


We have a Biesse BreMa Eko 902 in addition to two Morbidelli pod and rail PTP.

Each has its place; the vertical machine is great for one of cabinets as there is no setup between parts. Our vertical has two clamps on bottom edge which hold great on small parts especially with heavy routing (not sure how good the vacuum cups hold on Holzher). The clamps automatically re-position them self as needed to allow machining on bottom edge.
You do not have to remove all material when doing cutouts, for example on toe kicks we position the clamp to span the waste and side after making the first cut (y) then finish up cut in x axis. Then when unloading the parts the cutoff is released.
We also on large cutout put in some small tabs that hold the cutout which is then easily removed with hand router while next part is run. Our vertical is most used for small difficult to hold parts and or small run products to avoid setups.

For standard cabinet sides the PTP is much faster due to the ability to use multiple fields and not having to re-position the clamps on larger parts.

From contributor Ca


We pretty much do the same on large cutouts, then finish with laminate trimmer. The pods are small and the vacuum inadequate (at least for our needs) It's okay for moving parts during drilling processes but not always adequate for some routing. What's really absurd is the machine is sold with a vacuum generator, not a pump. It was never explained to my boss what it was all about. What's more absurd is Holzher promotes its Ecomode which is supposed to manage energy efficiency yet the vacuum generator is far less efficient than an electric pump. Our air compressor was cycling every 2 1/2 minutes. Holzher supplied a small electric pump after we complained (and ruined parts and wasted time) but my own opinion is it is bad business to sell a machine like that with only a vacuum generator. Like selling a Ferrari with tires only rated for 100mph

From contributor Mi


Cabmaker...where are you located ?

Your comments regarding the vacuum system does not reflect the Evolution specification supplied by Holz-Her US

Feel free to reply to me directly

Michael.cassell@holzherusa.com

From contributor Ca


We're in Hendersonville N.C.

I believe the machine came from you guys.

From contributor Mi


All US installations of the Evolution are provided with a 9 c/m dry vane Becker vacuum pump.

The first machines delivered to the US were built with the Venturi vacuum system and it was determined early on that this system would not be adequate for the US market and were replaced with the Becker pump

The Becker pump is now standard on all Evolution machines in the US

From contributor La


"were built with the Venturi vacuum system and it was determined early on that this system would not be adequate for the US market" So why would there be a difference between what was deemed adequate in Europe and the US? I've seen similar things before about what is sold in Europe & here.

From contributor Ca


Hey Larry, I'll take a stab at this.
I'd almost bet that Holzher has done away with the Venturi system completely.
It just make no sense in this application. Especially given the limited size and amount of pods. There are only 4 pods in fixed positions (in the Y axis- X is variable) and the large pods are only 80mm x 80mm so not a lot of surface area either (and many times we have to use the 80 x 40 pods . When I first started running the machine I assumed it had a vacuum pump until I kept complaining about parts moving during routing operations. ( I think I found that it had a vacuum generator from a technician- that's when I blew a gasket) Beyond that though, the amount of compressed air it consumed was insane. We have an 80 gallon capacity compressor (not the biggest, but generally adequate) that is unfortunately for me, about 6 feet away from the machine. It was cycling so often that I started to time it- it was recharging every 2 1/2 minutes- I think from an energy efficiency standpoint, this wouldn't fly anywhere. I can understand that from a dollar standpoint, they save big bucks using the Venturi system and if customers didn't complain, then it would have been fine...but I'm sure we weren't the only ones who complained.
I thinks it boils down to this- and it applies to all machinery companies. They use us to Beta test their new machines without telling or compensating us. They don't work out all the bugs in the lab. Way too many different applications so they can't.
All the more reason for prospective buyers to not only do their research, but to insist on getting names and numbers of customers who have the same machine you want to buy so you can talk to them and maybe even see the machine operate in a real world application. This business is tough enough without assisting the machinery companies in working out the kinks in their machinery on our dime.
Just my opinion.

From contributor Ja


Thanks very much for the information...currently we are in the market for such a machine and to hear about a machine from an operator is priceless

From contributor Am


I enjoyed reading this thread and was wondering if the vacuum pod issue (lack of vacuum hold down) was resolved.

I am thinking of purchasing the 7405 with 1200mm high cut capacity and the door package for entry doors. I want to use this machine for both entry doors and kitchen cabinet parts.

I want to dowel cabinets and only have a nested machine right now. I also have a beam saw and want to take advantage of the volume stack cutting when doing larger volume jobs.

I thought that using a beam saw to cut the parts squared and then the 7405 to drill and end drill for dowels would be a good idea. Since the operator will have time to install the dowels while the next part is being processed.

Any thoughts? Also, I was hoping that the vacuum pods would hold small parts without movement. I feel concerned after reading all the posts. Is there an option to add more vacuum pods on larger parts? Maybe 6 or 8?